Abstract
厄洛替尼是一种口服表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, EGFR-TKI),广泛应用于晚期非小细胞肺癌的治疗。尽管目前认为这类药物安全性良好,但可诱发严重的间质性肺病(interstitial lung disease, ILD)。文献中对吉非替尼所致ILD的报道较多,而对厄洛替尼所致的ILD报道较少。现报道上海市肺科医院4例厄洛替尼所致ILD,并复习相关文献,以使临床医生提高警惕。监测正在服用厄洛替尼患者的肺部症状、体征,做到及时诊断、尽早治疗对于厄洛替尼所致ILD的预后尤为重要。
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