Abstract

The purpose of this article is to describe the process of developing and implementing a transdisciplinary community-based research center, the Center for Health Equity Research (CHER) Chicago, to offer a model for designing and implementing research centers that aim to address structural causes of health inequality. Scholars from diverse backgrounds and disciplines formed a multidisciplinary team for the Center and adopted the structural violence framework as the organizing conceptual model. All Center activities were based on community partnership. The Center activities were organized within three cores: administrative, investigator development, and community engagement and dissemination cores. The key activities during the first year were to develop a pilot grant program for early-stage investigators (ESIs) and to establish community partnership mechanisms. CHER provided more than 60 consultations for ESIs, which resulted in 31 pilot applications over the three application cycles. Over 200 academic and community partners attended the community symposium and discussed community priority. Some challenges encountered were to improve communication among investigators, to clarify roles and responsibilities of the three cores, and to build consensus on the definition and operationalization of the concept of structural violence. There is an increasing need for local hubs to facilitate transdisciplinary collaboration and community engagement to effectively address health inequity. Building consensus around a shared vision among partners is a difficult and yet important step toward achieving equity.

Highlights

  • The purpose of this article is to describe the process of developing and implementing a transdisciplinary community-based research center, the Center for Health Equity Research (CHER) Chicago, to offer a model for designing and implementing research centers that aim to address structural causes of health inequality

  • social determinants of health (SDOH) model acknowledges the importance of education on health, but the structural violence framework is better suited for exploring structural mechanisms of health equity

  • We describe the creation of an academic research center, the Center for Health Equity Research (CHER) Chicago, which focuses on structural violence to unveil underlying processes of inequality and to design interventions to disrupt health inequality

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Summary

Introduction

The purpose of this article is to describe the process of developing and implementing a transdisciplinary community-based research center, the Center for Health Equity Research (CHER) Chicago, to offer a model for designing and implementing research centers that aim to address structural causes of health inequality. The key activities during the first year were to develop a pilot grant program for early-stage investigators (ESIs) and to establish community partnership mechanisms. To better understand the structural forces that produce health inequalities, scholars have focused on identification of the social determinants of health (SDOH) [8]. Beyond identifying SDOH, structural violence looks at social processes through which health inequalities are produced. SDOH model acknowledges the importance of education on health, but the structural violence framework is better suited for exploring structural mechanisms of health equity

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