Abstract

In a series of papers,Quesne andTkachuk (2006) presented aD+ 1-dimensional (β,β)-two-parameter Lorentz-covariant deformed algebra which leads to a nonzero minimal measurable length. In this paper, the Lagrangian formulation of electrodynamics in a 3 + 1-dimensional spacetime described by Quesne-Tkachuk algebra is studied in the special case of β󸀠 = 2β up to the first order over the deformation parameter β. It is demonstrated that at the classical level there is a similarity between electrodynamics in the presence of a minimal measurable length (generalized electrodynamics) and Lee-Wick electrodynamics. We obtain the free space solutions of the inhomogeneous Maxwell’s equations in the presence of a minimal length. These solutions describe two vector particles (a massless vector particle and a massive vector particle). We estimate two different upper bounds on the isotropic minimal length. The first upper bound is near to the electroweak length scale (lelectroweak ∼ 10 −18 m), while the second one is near to the length scale for the strong interactions (lstrong ∼ 10 −15 m). The relationship between the Gaete-Spallucci nonlocal electrodynamics (2012) and electrodynamics with a minimal length is investigated.

Highlights

  • The unification between the general theory of relativity and the standard model of particle physics is one of the most important problems in theoretical physics [1]

  • Heisenberg believed that every theory of elementary particles should contain a minimal observable distance of the magnitude l0 ∼ 10−13 cm [47,48,49,50]. He hoped that the introduction of a minimal length would eliminate divergences that appear in quantum electrodynamics

  • Today we know that every theory of quantum gravity predicts the existence of a minimal measurable length which leads to a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP)

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Summary

Introduction

The unification between the general theory of relativity and the standard model of particle physics is one of the most important problems in theoretical physics [1] This unification predicts the existence of a minimal measurable length on the order of the Planck length. We study formulation of electrodynamics with an external source in the presence of a minimal measurable length based on the Quesne-Tkachuk algebra. These solutions describe two different particles, a massless vector particle and a massive vector particle.

Lorentz-Covariant Deformed Algebra with a Minimal Observable Distance
Free Space Solutions of the Generalized Inhomogeneous Maxwell’s Equations
Upper Bound Estimation of the Minimal Length in Generalized Electrodynamics
Conclusions
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