Abstract
Infected bone abnormalities are a difficult clinical problem to cure. In this study, a chitosan/sodium alginate temperature-sensitive hydrogel scaffold (CHX@BMP-2-TH) was developed and described with chlorhexidine/β-cyclodextrin (CHX/β-CD) and chitosan/bone morphogenetic protein (CS/BMP-2). The results revealed that adding CHX/β-CD and CS/BMP-2 to the hydrogel improved the mechanical properties and reduced the internal porosity; CHX@BMP-2-TH stimulated MC3T3-E1 osteogenesis and inhibited E. coli and S. aureus growth. CHX@BMP-2-TH is a unique bioactive substance that could be used to treat infectious bone abnormalities.
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