Abstract

The notion of textile system was introduced by M. Nasu in order to analyze endomorphisms and automorphisms of topological Markov shifts. A textile system is given by two finite directed graphs G and H and two morphisms p , q : G → H , with some extra properties. It turns out that a textile system determines a first quadrant two-dimensional shift of finite type, via a collection of Wang tiles, and conversely, any such shift is conjugate to a textile shift. In the case the morphisms p and q have the path lifting property, we prove that they induce groupoid morphisms π , ρ : Γ ( G ) → Γ ( H ) between the corresponding étale groupoids of G and H. We define two families A ( m , n ) and A ¯ ( m , n ) of C ∗ -algebras associated to a textile shift, and compute them in specific cases. These are graph algebras, associated to some one-dimensional shifts of finite type constructed from the textile shift. Under extra hypotheses, we also define two families of Fell bundles which encode the complexity of these two-dimensional shifts. We consider several classes of examples of textile shifts, including the full shift, the Golden Mean shift and shifts associated to rank two graphs.

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