Abstract

<p>One of the dimensions of social changing is the people’s aspects in any era toward the topic of crime, punishment, and administration of justice as well as legal agenda. Therefore the concept of crime has passed historical changes base on the social contexts in which it is located. The connections and relations among the elements, that make the concept of crime, were variable and different. Some scholars concern the present era as a postmodern era which has been emerged after the era of modernity and it somehow has forced itself on societies. In this era all concepts and agendas have been changed in concept and discourse. The concept of crime and criminology has also been changed in both sides. The scholars of this area believe that metamorphosis happens in the concept of crime from modern era into a new critical and postmodern formation. Therefore this study is going to form the concept of crime in theoretical system of postmodernism. The findings of this study shows that crime in the era of postmodernism and in that conceptual system is a kind of “discourse constructed” and is a kind of function of the dominant power and social conditions .</p>

Highlights

  • The expression of crime in criminology is as important as the word society for sociology

  • The findings of this study shows that crime in the era of postmodernism and in that conceptual system is a kind of “discourse constructed” and is a kind of function of the dominant power and social conditions

  • This study tries to find out the position of crime in a theoretical system of postmodernism and find out how it is analyzed in this system

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Summary

Introduction

The expression of crime in criminology is as important as the word society for sociology. Experts of criminology believe that there have been three discourse changings or evolutions in crime At first these have been the evolution from classical criminology of enlighten era of positive criminology in critical criminology in postmodern. The organizing of research content toverify the hypothesis is in the way that at first the definition of crime will be represented and the aspects of this concept will be analyzed and discussed. After that the theoretical system of postmodernism will be scrutinized; the position of crime will be analyzed and discussed in different theoretical aspects from classical to postmodernism. Passing all these steps gradually and systematically the research tries to answer the main question presented in this study

Quiddity of Crime
Definition of Crime in Islamic Jurisprudence
Crime in Classical School
Reflecting on Theoretical System of Postmodernism
Kent Tampson Presents the Following Features for Post Modernism
Classical Criminology
Positive Criminology
Critical Criminology
The Labeling Theory and the Crime
The Marxist Theory of Crime
Forming the Concept of Crime in Theoretical System of Postmodernism
Discussion
Full Text
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