Abstract
The education system in modern society is aimed at ensuring the spiritual and moral development of an individualbasing on the formation of the value attitude towards the Motherland. The authors appeal to the theoretical foundations of the formation of the value attitude towards the Motherland in schoolchildren, and consider various approaches of Russian and foreign researchers. At present, the problem of the formation of the value attitude towards the Motherland in schoolchildren is connected with the formation and development of an individual as a highly moral and responsible citizen of the country. It is the younger school age that is favorable for the formation of the value attitude towards the Motherland, which contributes to the acquisition of moral experience, moral knowledge, and the introduction of the child to the values of the society. The results of the formative stage made it possible to draw a conclusion about the effectiveness of formative activities in the organization of experimental work.
Highlights
Younger school age is sensitive for the development of stable cognitive needs and interests, including for the formation of value orientations
The age of the child, the specificity of their moral development predetermines the peculiarities of the formation of the value attitude towards the Motherland, which includes the formation of ideas about the peoples of the country, famous people, traditions, values and culture of the Russian people, the main character traits: generosity, responsiveness, courage, kindness and hard work
The most important direction of primary school is the task of forming the value orientations of students, helping the child to realize themselves in belonging to the community of citizens of their state
Summary
The age of the child, the specificity of their moral development predetermines the peculiarities of the formation of the value attitude towards the Motherland, which includes the formation of ideas about the peoples of the country, famous people, traditions, values and culture of the Russian people, the main character traits: generosity, responsiveness, courage, kindness and hard work. Schwartz S.H [15] conducted a study of value orientations in 20 countries, highlighting the most important of them - the value attitude towards the Motherland. This variety of approaches emphasizes the relevance of the topicof our research
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