Abstract
The purpose of the study- is to substantiate the problems and prospects of forming a "green" economy and a way to implement sustainable development at the national level. Regional and global levels in the long run. The active growth of "green" enterprises, the introduction of innovative technologies and the reduction of waste and harmful emissions in various sectors of Ukraine's economy, the transition to energy-saving technologies and biofuels and "greening" of agriculture promise to ensure the country's energy security. This allows for increased incomes and formal employment in these sectors of the economy in the short and long term, while providing more environmental, economic and social benefits, which in general leads to a higher level of well-being of the population and the country. At the same time, although the transition to a "green" economy will require large-scale investments, these investments can be mobilized through sound government policies and innovative financing mechanisms.
Highlights
In recent decades, the economic growth of both Ukraine and world countries has been achieved mainly through the use of natural resources; humanity did not allow reserves to recover, but allowed ecosystems to degrade and disappear
It is the transition to a "green" economy that will reduce the impact on the environment per capita without reducing the quality of life
In Ukraine, there is a huge potential for the development of a new innovative model of sustainable development - "green economy"
Summary
The economic growth of both Ukraine and world countries has been achieved mainly through the use of natural resources; humanity did not allow reserves to recover, but allowed ecosystems to degrade and disappear. To achieve the goals in the article were set such following parameters as: 1) to define the basic terms and concepts; 2) substantiate the prerequisites and necessary for the development of a "green" economy in Ukraine; 3) reveal the problems and obstacles to the formation of a "green" economy in Ukraine; 4) present a SWOT- an analysis of the development of the "green" economy, which will determine the advantages and prospects for the development of the "green" economy It is in the substantiation of the goal and the tasks set that the relevance of the study and its novelty. A number of components of the "green" economy, as a rule, include the production of environmentally friendly products and the provision of adequate services, the implementation of socially responsible investments, the formation of corporate social responsibility [1]
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