Formation of ecological strategies of Ukrainian enterprises in sustainable development coordinates

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problem of forming the environmental strategy of Ukraine and Ukrainian enterprises, discusses the principles of the state environmental strategy, analyzes the tools of implementation of the state environmental strategy that influence the formation of the environmental strategy of Ukrainian enterprises, proposes measures to effectively implement the environmental strategy of the state and Ukrainian enterprises. For a long time the economic development of the country was accompanied by an unbalanced use of natural resources, insufficient attention was paid to environmental protection, which hindered the achievement of sustainable development of the country. The purpose of the paper is to determine the process of developing the environmental strategy of Ukrainian enterprises, taking into account the state environmental policy. The main information base during the writing of the work was scientific works, periodicals and Internet resources. Methods of structural-logistical and system analysis were used in the research. Environmental policy is the development and approval of environmental goals and objectives. The interests of steak-holders are always taken into account in environmental policy-making. Steak-holders are persons (natural or legal) who are able to assert a firm their rights and interests in relation to its present and future activities. Environmental policy is based on the interests of stakeholders. They need to be clearly articulated and prioritized with all interests in mind. In Ukraine, there are prerequisites for the formation of the environmental strategy of Ukrainian enterprises, which is based on the basic principles of the state environmental policy of Ukraine.