Abstract

Gold nanoparticle (AuNP) films stacked with individual AuNPs have been shown to exhibit novel electric, plasmonic, and photoelectric properties for wide applications. Here, we developed an efficient centrifugal method to assemble desirable large area monolayer, multilayer, and three-dimensional (3D) patterned AuNP films. The formation mechanism of AuNP films under different colloidal interactions was studied. The optimal energy barrier is about 10 kBT for assembling high quality monolayer AuNP films. The shift of localized surface plasmon resonance bands of the films follows a near-exponential distance decay with interparticle spacing s. A red-shift of about 190 nm reveals the strong near-field coupling at s ∼ 0.9 nm. The electrical resistance exponentially increases with s, and exhibits Coulomb charging behavior at low temperature. Furthermore, patterning of AuNP films based on the lift-off technique was achieved and yielded 2D/3D complex structures with submicrometer critical dimension. This assembly method provides a feasible approach in developing future nanodevices and functional nanostructures.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.