Abstract
The known resources of nickel sulphide ores are quickly diminishing and in order to satisfy future nickel demands, nickel laterite deposits are being investigated as an alternative. Currently, expensive leaching and smelting processes are used to process the nickel laterite ores. The objective of the present research was to produce a high grade nickel concentrate via microwave carbothermic reduction roasting followed by magnetic separation. A thermodynamic model was developed for the roasting process in order to determine the optimum experimental conditions. The experimental variables investigated were: microwave energy and argon shrouding for the reduction tests and the magnetic field strength for the concentration stage. The behaviours of nickel and cobalt were studied in the reduction and magnetic separation processes. By optimizing the reducing and magnetic separation conditions, a high grade concentrate containing 9.2% nickel with a nickel recovery of 88.8% was achieved.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.