Forestry Fire Prevention Detection and Emergency Command System Based on Internet of Things and Infrared Light Sensing Technology

Abstract

Forest fire is a sudden, destructive and difficult natural disaster, which not only burns a lot of forests, but also harms the animals in the forests, and also reduces the forest's reproductive capacity, causing the soil to be barren, destroying the forest's water conservation and even causing the ecological environment to lose balance. The forest is harmful and difficult to extinguish, so it is particularly important to extinguish the fire immediately when it is still in the bud. However, because the fire often originates in the deep mountains and forests, it is difficult to find it, so it is of great significance to find out the fire for early extinguishing. Compared with the construction of watchtower and video surveillance system, the establishment of new intelligent early warning system can realize the intellectualization and informatization of forest fire prevention, and can detect and extinguish the fire in the early stage of fire.