Forest Fire and Landmines Identification with the Support of Drones Surveillance for Better Environmental Protection: A Survey

Abstract

A robotics mechanism is a successful technology for different types of products with the expected output. The drone-based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) was developed and used for different applications from this robot mechanism. Here, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) was developed with Magnetometer Sensor, Temperature sensor, and Night vision camera. Magnetometers are commonly used in geophysical surveys to measure the Earth's magnetic field, identify magnetic anomalies, and estimate the dipole moment of magnetic materials. The landmines can be detected using the help of magnetometer sensor. A temperature detector is a device that measures the temperature of its context and converts the input line into electronic data to record researcher or signal temperature changes. Night vision camera is that the Image or tape-hung finding that uses both graphical and electrical camera detectors to allow mobile objects within the monitored environment. Based on this module, the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) will fly in the morning, night, and smoky regions, unknown activities, and identify the forest fire with an emergency purpose. Using Temperature sensor it will detect the temperature and identify the forest fire and give response notification to the controller.