Abstract
One of the most pressing problems in modern conditions for the state is forecasting scientific and technological development with the definition of promising strategic directions and innovative technologies. Such forecasting or scientific foresight is necessary for the successful political, economic and social development of the state. Foresight technology is a tool in choosing long-term priorities for the country’s development, which will help determine strategic research directions and new technologies that contribute to the greatest socio-economic effect and the integration of education, science, and production. The article describes the approach developed by the authors, which is to recognize the priority of the development of regional science, which makes it possible to use the potential of university and industry science directly at the locations of production structures. In this regard, the authors substantiate the need to form a mechanism for interaction between higher education and business, which is based on the “triple helix” model, modified taking into account the specifics of mono-industrial regions. With the help of the mechanism proposed by the authors, based on the adapted model of the “triple helix”, in which the university plays a system-forming role, the problems of single-industry towns can be solved. Itmotivateslocal businesses to create and implement innovative projects using the scientific potential of the regional university.
Highlights
The transition of the economy of Kazakhstan to a new stage of development is directly related to the increasing role of theoretical knowledge, the development of high-tech industries, and the influence of IT technologies
During the first task, taking into account the need to increase the communication connectivity of the scientific and educational space and create points of breakthrough scientific and technical growth, scientifically grounded methodological foundations of specific forms of reporting by scientific leaders of undergraduates and doctoral students have been created, which allow effective use of foresight methods. The purpose of such forms is to minimize the time spent by experts from the domestic business community and foreign academic circles in making an opinion on the significance of a particular study for the domestic economy
As a result of the created information discussion platform as a tool, a new attempt was made to achieve information exchange between the scientific and business communities, industrial organizations, and other domestic structures that can select and formulate the tasks that need to be solved for the accelerated innovative development of the national economy
Summary
The transition of the economy of Kazakhstan to a new stage of development is directly related to the increasing role of theoretical knowledge, the development of high-tech industries, and the influence of IT technologies. An important place in creating new conditions for economic development is given to the education system. Most educational technologies operate in an inertial mode, without taking into account modern realities and the needs of the economy and society. To choose a strategy for the further development of the country, it is necessary to create an effective tool for the exchange of information between the business community, industrial organizations, government agencies, and educational institutions. Cooperation and interaction of these organizations will allowus to determine the strategic directions of research and select new technologies that contribute to the greatest socio-economic effect. The best tool for assessing the long-term prospects of science, technology, economy, and society is foresight technology, which has proven itself in many countries of the world [1, 2]
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