Abstract
Objective To examine associations between Food Stamp (FS) participation, meals away from home (MAFH), body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference (WC). Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Nationally representative. Participants Data from low-income, FS-eligible individuals (N = 945) ages 20-65 years, responding to the 2005-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Main Outcome Measure(s) MAFH per week, BMI, and WC. Analysis Multiple linear regression models were used to examine associations between FS participation and MAFH, BMI, and WC, adjusting for age, sex, race, and education level. Results Food Stamp authorization was associated with fewer MAFH ( P = .004). Among females, FS authorization was associated with higher BMI ( P = .04) and WC ( P = .04). Among females reporting amount of benefits in the prior month, more FS benefits received were associated with lower BMI ( P = .03) and WC ( P < .001). Conclusions and Implications Seemingly contradictory results regarding associations between FS authorization and FS benefits received in the previous month and BMI and WC should be explored further. Effective nutrition education and environmental change strategies are needed, particularly among female FS recipients.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.