Abstract

AbstractThe relationship between two commonly co‐occurring filter‐feeders; Bosmina longirostris and Eudiaptomus gracilis at different nutrient levels, was investigated in bag experiments in Lake Gjersjøen. At the start of the experiment, the numerical relationship between Bosmina and Eudiaptomus was less than 1 : 10, but during the experimental period, a strong increase in Bosmina and a corresponding decrease in Eudiaptomus and medium‐sized algae (5–25 μm) was observed. The shift from Eudiaptomus to Bosmina was probably due to strong competition on mediumsized algae while Bosmina in addition may utilize smaller algae and bacteria, not available to Eudiaptomus. Their coexistence in the lake at much lower densities is probably due to a strong selective fish predation, suppressing Bosmina.Daphnia longispina, not naturally occurring in the lake, showed strong competitive abilities in a fish‐free bag.

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