Abstract

Investigators at Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, report a case of Ohtahara syndrome with transient folinic acid responsiveness but without evidence of antiquitin dysfunction in a girl later found to have a known STXBP1 mutation.

Highlights

  • At day 3 of life she had a cluster of epileptic spasms lasting less than 2 min

  • Folinic acid responsive epilepsy in Ohtahara syndrome caused by STXBP1 mutation

  • In addition to Ohtahara syndrome, STXBP1 mutations are associated with West syndrome, and learning disabilities

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Summary

Introduction

Investigators at Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, report a case of Ohtahara syndrome with transient folinic acid responsiveness but without evidence of antiquitin dysfunction in a girl later found to have a known STXBP1 mutation. At day 3 of life she had a cluster of epileptic spasms lasting less than 2 min. Ultrasound showed grade 1 intraventricular hemorrhage, but MRI was normal. EEG showed electrographic seizures from both frontal and anterior temporal regions without clinical seizures, unresponsive to 100mg iv pyridoxine.

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