Abstract

FlyBase (flybase.org) is a knowledge base that supports the community of researchers that use the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, as a model organism. The FlyBase team curates and organizes a diverse array of genetic, molecular, genomic, and developmental information about Drosophila. At the beginning of 2018, ‘FlyBase 2.0’ was released with a significantly improved user interface and new tools. Among these important changes are a new organization of search results into interactive lists or tables (hitlists), enhanced reference lists, and new protein domain graphics. An important new data class called ‘experimental tools’ consolidates information on useful fly strains and other resources related to a specific gene, which significantly enhances the ability of the Drosophila researcher to design and carry out experiments. With the release of FlyBase 2.0, there has also been a restructuring of backend architecture and a continued development of application programming interfaces (APIs) for programmatic access to FlyBase data. In this review, we describe these major new features and functionalities of the FlyBase 2.0 site and how they support the use of Drosophila as a model organism for biological discovery and translational research.

Highlights

  • FlyBase is the principal repository and web portal for genetic data related to Drosophila melanogaster, the fruit fly

  • The consortium has developed new formats of data display and new bioinformatic tools to mine these data for biological discovery and translational research

  • We focus on the new data and tools in this review, there have been some important changes to the FlyBase 2.0 user interface (UI)

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Summary

Introduction

FlyBase (flybase.org) is the principal repository and web portal for genetic data related to Drosophila melanogaster, the fruit fly. A significant feature of the new hitlist is that it is ‘mixed’, that is containing all classes of FlyBase data matching the search term. Buttons link to FlyBase reports, genome browsers, or new hitlists of related items, e.g. a panel for a given gene will contain buttons for associated alleles, stocks, transcripts, polypeptides and references (Figure 2).

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