Abstract

The binding of hydrophobic organic solutes and nonionic pesticides with dissolved humic substances may significantly influence their behavior and fate in natural systems. The binding of fluoranthene, 1-naphthol, and napropamide [2-(1-naphthoxy)-N,N-diethylpropionamide] by an International Humic Substances Society reference soil humic acid in aqueous solutions was studied using fluorescence quenching and lifetime measurements. The quenching of fluoranthene, 1-naphthol, and napropamide fluorescence by the humic acid was adequately described by the Stern-Volmer equation. The effects of temperature ranging from 283 to 313 K on the quenching ratios was not significant, and the fluorescence lifetimes of these compounds did not shorten as a function of increasing humic acid concentrations

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