Abstract

We consider energy fluctuations for solutions of theSchrödinger equation with an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck random potential when the initialdata is spatially localized. The limit of the fluctuations of the Wigner transformsatisfies a kinetic equation with random initial data. This result generalizes that of [12]where the random potential was assumed to be white noise in time.

Highlights

  • Solutions of the Schrodinger equation with a weakly random potential ∂φ 1 √i + ∆φ − εV (t, x)φ = 0,∂t 2 and a small parameter ε 1 behave non-trivially on the time scale t ∼ O(ε−1)

  • 0, A convenient tool to study the energy distribution in this long time limit is via the Wigner transform [10, 15] of the solution defined as

  • In this paper we consider random potentials of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type that have finite correlation time, and show that the gist of the result is similar to that in [13] – the limit Zis identified as a solution of a deterministic kinetic equation with a random initial data

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Summary

Introduction

∂t 2 and a small parameter ε 1 behave non-trivially on the time scale t ∼ O(ε−1). The corresponding rescaled problem is iε ∂φε ∂t. In this paper we consider random potentials of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type that have finite correlation time, and show that the gist of the result is similar to that in [13] – the limit Zis identified as a solution of a deterministic kinetic equation with a random initial data. This is because the main contribution to the fluctuations of Zε comes from the initial boundary time layer when the wave energy is very singular, and the fluctuations that are created later are of a smaller size since the wave field becomes spatially distributed. The rest of the paper contains the proof of Theorem 2.8 that is performed via a series of intermediate steps, outlined after the statement of this theorem

Preliminaries and the formulation of the main result
Basic notation
The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck potential
Definition of the scattering operator
The solution of the Wigner equation with a random potential
The kinetic scattering operator
Probabilistic representation of the radiative transport equation
The formulation of the main result
Eliminating the largest term
Elimination of the non-martingale forcing
The term with the martingale forcing
Some preliminary results and terminology
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