Abstract

Results of an experimental study of sound propagation in a granular medium are presented. It is found that, in the case of excitation of a harmonic signal with a constant amplitude, the acoustic response of a single grain strongly varies in time. The dependence of the harmonic component amplitudes in the response spectrum on the level of signal excitation proves to be nonmonotonic and also strongly varies in time. The most intense fluctuations are observed in the subharmonic component of the propagating signal. The intensity fluctuation spectra of the harmonic components of the response are obtained for the frequency range of 10−4−10−1 Hz. A possible mechanism that may be responsible for the slow fluctuations of an acoustic field in a granular medium is discussed.

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