Flowers from Africa: A Growing Trade

Abstract

The production of cut flowers, nearly all for export, is expanding in numerous African countries. Most of the flowers being grown in Africa are of temperate origin and are exported to Europe during the Northern hemisphere's autumn, winter and spring. The development of production in the tropics has required the adoption of specialized protected structures suitable for the tropics, and this review considers Kenya in detail. The future prospects for cut flower exports are considered, including the exacting production and marketing requirements of the international market, the ethical approach to labour employment, safe use of pesticides, and the sustainable management of the environment. The continued expansion of Africa's cut flower growing requires the industry to remain competitive, which in turn needs political stability, and investment in research and training.