Abstract

The authors describe a flow cytometric immunoassay for aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). It has three distinct features: (a) Magnetic microspheres encoded with upconverting nanocrystals (UCNMMs) are used as fluorescent labels. These have the advantage of non-overlapping spectra and lacking crosstalk between the encoding signal and reporter signal via the low-energy near-infrared (NIR) light excitation; (b) phycoerythrin-labeled secondary antibodies are used to amplify the reporter signal; (c) The use of magnetic nanoparticles facilitates the rapid separation and specific purification of the analyte (AFB1). This assay has a detection limit of 9 pg·mL−1 and a broad working range for AFB1, requires a 50 μL sample only, and can be completed within 2 h with good accuracy and high reproducibility. It is perceived that such multifluorescent UCNMMs, whose color depends on the kind of dopants (Yb, Er, Tm, Mn) in the NaYF4 host lattice, represent a promising tool for the analysis of mycotoxins and other analytes.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.