Abstract

We investigated stands dominated by Carpinus orientalis Mill. in five gorges and canyons across eastern Serbia. Floristic and ecological analyses were conducted on a dataset of 102 phytosociological relevés collected in the field and 33 relevés from the existing literature. Hierarchical classification distinguished four groups of phytosociological relevés within the dataset. Floristic composition, diversity and phytogeographical characteristics of the groups were determined. These groups occur in ecologically different habitats and differ with respect to ecological gradients. Non-metric multidimensional scaling revealed that the main gradients that influence the variation in the floristic composition were moisture, nutrients, temperature and light. The results obtained in our analyses allowed us to describe the new association Seslerio filifoliae–Carpinetum orientalis ass. nova hoc loco, that occupies very steep and stony slopes, and is developing at altitudes between 80 and 550 m a.s.l. in all aspects.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.