Abstract
Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSN) has attracted great attention due to its vast applications like ocean monitoring, military surveillance etc. Underwater Sensor Networks (UWSN) are used to do underwater research works such as predicting earthquake, Tsunami, pollution etc. However UWSN have many differences when compared to terrestrial Wireless Sensor Networks in terms of delay, bandwidth, speed etc. Limited bandwidth and high propagation delay in UWSN make it unsuitable for using protocols designed for terrestrial WSN. Handling routing in underwater environment is still not fully explored in terms of energy consumption of different routing protocols, flooding logic in aquatic communication and many more. In this paper we have analyzed routing in static nodes and mobile nodes using flooding technique. Simulation results using NS-2.35 show the performance in free deployment is better compared to static deployment of nodes in metrics of throughput and packet delivery ratio.
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