Abstract

Phytochemical investigation of the oil cakes of Camellia japonica L. seeds resulted in the isolation and structural elucidation of thirteen flavonoid glycosides (1–13), including four novel compounds (6, 10–12). Chemical profiling of the oil cake extract was characterized by HPLC-PDA analysis. The extract and isolated compounds 1–12 exhibited potent inhibitory activities against advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) formation between d-ribose and bovine serum albumin (BSA). The major compound 7 exhibited the most potent inhibitory activity among the isolated compounds. The extract and 7 also inhibited AGEs formation between human serum albumin (HSA) and three intermediates: glycolaldehyde (GA), methyl glyoxal (MGO), and glyoxal (GO). Moreover, extract and compound 7 decreased the GA-HSA enhanced expression of macrophage inflammatory protein-1β (MIP-1β) mRNA in differentiated U937 cells. The extract and its flavonoid glycoside constituents from the oil cakes of C. japonica seeds possessed potential usability as health materials against AGE-associated chronic diseases.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.