Abstract

최근에 인장강도 800MPa급 고성능 강재가 개발되었지만 플랜지와 복부판의 상호작용을 고려한 플레이트 거더의 국부좌굴에 대한 연구는 아직까지 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구는 HSB 800을 적용한 플레이트 거더의 플랜지 국부좌굴에 대한 강도를 비선형 유한요소해석으로 평가하였다. 비선형 해석 시 I-단면을 갖는 플레이트 거더의 플랜지와 복부판은 3차원 쉘요소로써 초기결함 및 잔류응력을 고려하였으며, 고성능 강재의 재료모델은 다중선형 재료로 모형화하였다. 이를 적용하여 복부판이 조밀, 비조밀 그리고 세장 단면을 갖는 압축 플랜지에 대해 매개변수 해석을 수행하였다. 플레이트 거더의 플랜지 국부좌굴에 대한 거동을 분석하였고, 본 연구의 비선형 해석 결과를 AASHTO LRFD(2012)와 도로교설계기준(한계상태설계법, 2012)의 압축플랜지 공칭휨강도와 비교하여 평가하였다. High performance steel for bridges(HSB 800) with a minimum tensile stress of 800MPa was recently developed. However, the study for local buckling behavior of plate girders considering interactive effects of flanges and webs is still insufficient. In this study, the flange local buckling(FLB) strength of plate girders with HSB 800 was evaluated by nonlinear finite element analysis. The flanges and webs of plate girders having I-section were modeled as 3D shell elements in the nonlinear analysis. Initial imperfection and residual stress were imposed on the plate girder. The high performance steel was modeled as a multi-linear material. Thus, parametric study of compression flanges with a compact, noncompact and slender web was performed. The flange local buckling behavior of plate girders was analyzed, and the nonlinear analysis results were compared with the nominal flexural strength of both AASHTO LRFD(2012) and KHBDC LSD(2012) codes.

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