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Abstract
This paper investigates the fixed-time synchronization problem of a Kuramoto-oscillator network in the presence of a pacemaker. Based on the framework of the cyber-physical system (CPS), fixed-time synchronization criteria of such network are presented respectively for identical and non-identical oscillators. In virtue of Lyapunov stability analyses, sufficient conditions are deduced for achieving phase agreement and frequency synchronization for arbitrary initial phases and/or frequencies under distributed control strategies. Theoretical analysis shows that synchronization can be achieved in a fixed time, which is unrelated to initial phases/frequencies. Furthermore, the upper bounds of synchronization time are also obtained. Finally, the numerical simulations also verify the effectiveness of the derived results.
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