Abstract

Based on Density Functional Theory (DFT), using first-principles pseudopotential plane wave method, surface relaxation, surface energy and Density of states (DOS) of metal W on low index surfaces (001), (110) and (111) were calculated. The results showed that: the relaxation and surface energy were |Δ14(110)|<|Δ14(111)|<|Δ14(001)| and Esurf(110)<Esurf (111)<Esurf(001), respectively. The surface relaxation and surface energy of W(110) were both minimum, which proved that W(110) was the most stable surface. This result was in good agreement with experimental XRD pattern. According to Density of states, the essence of the distinct stability of W(001), W(110) and W(111) was discussed further.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.