Abstract

A high resolution (0.0015cm−1) IR spectrum of propane, C3H8, has been recorded with synchrotron radiation at the French light source facility at SOLEIL coupled to a Bruker IFS-125 Fourier transform spectrometer. A preliminary analysis of the ν21 fundamental band (B1, CH3 rock) at 921.382cm−1 reveals that the rotational energy levels of 211 are split by interactions with the internal rotations of the methyl groups. The AA, EE and AE+EA components of this A-type band have their band centers at 921.3724(38), 921.3821(33) and 921.3913(44)cm−1, respectively. These torsional splittings most probably are due to anharmonic and/or Coriolis resonance couplings with nearby highly excited states of both internal rotations of the methyl groups. In addition, several vibrational–rotational resonances were observed that affect the torsional components in different ways.

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