Abstract
AbstractThermocapillary‐induced and buoyancy‐driven convective flows that commonly occur in crystal growth are numerically simulated using Galerkin finite element method. The physical domain comprises of a open cavity with aspect ratio one and differentially heated vertical walls. The top gas–melt interface is free to deform subject to 90° contact angle boundary conditions at the two vertical walls. The unsteady two‐dimensional Navier–Stokes equations are discretized in time using Chorin‐type splitting scheme and pressure is determined from the Poisson's equation. The free surface is taken to be resting on vertical spines and its evolution in time is determined from the kinematic free surface equation. The governing equations for heat and momentum are solved in the Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian frame of reference to handle the moving boundary. The influence of Grashof number, Marangoni number, Bond number, Ohnesorge number and Prandtl number on the flow field and heat transfer is investigated.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.