Abstract

This paper presents the experimental results of the fineness effect on the pozzolanic activity of Cu-Ni slag in cemented tailing backfill. Cement paste and cemented tailing backfill samples that without or contain Cu-Ni slag with various grinding times were made and cured at 20°C for 7, 28, and 150 days. Mechanical test and microstructural analyses are performed. In general, the pozzolanic activity of Cu-Ni slag increases with the fineness of particle size. The strength of cemented tailing backfill samples decreased with the addition of Cu-Ni slag. It was found that the pozzolanic activity of Cu-Ni slag used in this study is relatively low. According to the fineness, the Cu-Ni slag will make the cemented tailing backfill samples looser or denser. For the sample containing ground Cu-Ni slag ground for 30 min to 50 min, the sample becomes dense gradually as the particle size of Cu-Ni slag becomes finer.

Highlights

  • It can be observed that the strengths of cemented tailing backfill (CTB) are significantly decreased with the addition of Cu-Ni slag. is is due to the reduction of cement content caused by the addition of copper and nickel slag, which leads to the reduction of cement hydration products

  • 66 66 66 66 66 66 pozzolanic activity of Cu-Ni slag increases gradually, which means that the hydration reaction is more sufficient

  • It is found that the strength of CTB decreased with the addition of Cu-Ni slag, and the pozzolanic activity of Cu-Ni slag is relatively low

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Summary

Materials

E Cu-Ni slag used in this study is the waste slag discharged from a Cu-Ni mine in Xinjiang through smelting in a dilution electric furnace. E electric oven was used to dry the Cu-Ni slag, and the ball mill was used for grinding. The Cu-Ni slag was tested and analyzed by laser particle size test. E cement used in this experiment was ordinary Portland PO 42.5 cement. All samples for microstructural analysis were first dried in an oven at 45°C to remove the free water

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