Abstract

The fine structure of trichobothria in the scorpions Buthus occitanus (Amoureux, 1789) and Euscorpius carpathicus (Linne, 1767) was investigated by electron microscopy. In both species, cuticular and cellular characteristics are very similar. The articulation of the hair corresponds to that of other arachnid hair sensilla. The receptor endings are excentrically attached to the hair base. They consist of an enveloped S-shaped bundle of seven dendrites in B. occitanus and four in E. carpathicus. Neighbouring outer dendritic segments differ a great deal in diameter and ciliary modification. In B. occitanus, three enveloping cells and several additional secretory cells surround the inner dendritic segments. Structural characteristics are compared to those of other arachnid sensilla and their possible functional significance is discussed.

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