Abstract

In a graph G=( V, E), the eccentricity e( v) of a vertex v is max { d ( v , u ) : u ∈ V } . The center of a graph is the set of vertices with minimum eccentricity. A house–hole–domino-free (HHD-free) graph is a graph which does not contain the house, the domino, and holes (cycles of length at least five) as induced subgraphs. We present an algorithm which finds a central vertex of a HHD-free graph in O( Δ 1.376| V|) time, where Δ is the maximum degree of a vertex of G. Its complexity is linear in the case of weak bipolarizable graphs, chordal graphs, and distance-hereditary graphs. The algorithm uses special metric and convexity properties of HHD-free graphs.

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