FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS OF STIMULATION OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY: FOREIGN ASPECT

V Marhasova,R Yankovoi,O Garafonova,O Sakun,A Fedorenko

doi:10.18371/fcaptp.v4i35.221841

V Marhasova, R Yankovoi + Show 3 more

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https://doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v4i35.221841

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Abstract

Abstract. The article is devoted the analysis of successful experience of application of financial instruments of stimulation of investment activity in foreign countries. Certainly, what aspects of foreign experience in this sphere it is expedient to apply in Ukraine. The key factors of success of the use of financial tool are in detail considered for activation of investing at the USA, France, Germany, Great Britain, Japan, Georgia, Sweden, China, Poland. Argued, that for realization of foreground jobs in relation to activation of investment activity, as financial basis of innovative changes in an economy, it is expedient to use complex approach in relation to application of the noted instruments. An accent is done on importance of application of tax incentives of development and support of investment activity. It predetermines the search of the most ponderable financial instruments of influence in the context of investment activity. Resulted argumentation in relation to forming of investment infrastructure, integration in global investment space, forming of tax and other economic preferences for investors, that, unlike present, basic directions of world investment development determine and extend the spatial limits of distribution of the technological modes and synchronizations of structural changes will promote on the basis of authentication of directions of forming of investment resource of Ukraine in a prospect. It should be noted that in Ukraine experience economic the developed countries it can not be simply carried, it is necessary to take into account the specific of country and adequately to assess the modern economic situation. Keywords: foreign experience, financial instruments, investment activity, investment resource. JEL Classification G18 Formulas: 0; fig.: 0; tabl.: 0; bibl.: 19.

Highlights

From that, as far as effective will be investment politics of that or other country of the world, as far as in good time the state will react on the changeable processes of development of the world financial system, depends its further position in world investment relations
The purpose of the paper is to analyze the main features of the foreign experience of financial instruments of assistance to investment development
Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining is the lack of information about specific and useful practical financial instruments of assistance to investment development

Summary

Introduction

From that, as far as effective will be investment politics of that or other country of the world, as far as in good time the state will react on the changeable processes of development of the world financial system, depends its further position in world investment relations. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining is the lack of information about specific and useful practical financial instruments of assistance to investment development. In the process of forming and realization of investment politics both administrative and market methods of adjusting are used. The set of methods and tools of such adjusting depends on concrete economic realities and traditions of management economic development of country, but not from socio-economic and institutional foundations of society. The developed countries with a market economy use different administrative limitations, and the countries of former socialistic group (China, Vietnam) use market mechanisms

Objectives

Conclusion