Financial and economic characteristics of the average agricultural enterprise of the Krasnoyarsk Territory

Abstract

In the context of economic sanctions, the problem of food security in every region of Russia is particularly acute. The solution to this problem in the region is provided by agricultural enterprises of the region. In different years, about 300 agricultural enterprises of various forms of ownership carried out their activities on the food market of the region. About 60% of all farms had a grain direction, 16.55% - a dairy direction, 4.58% of agricultural enterprises specialized in the production of milk and grain, 3.52% - in the production of potatoes, the share of other enterprises was less than 3%. 116 of the 159 agricultural enterprises of the grain direction are highly specialized, so in the future it is advisable to separate them into a separate group. Highly specialized farms are also presented in the group of farms with potato, vegetable, pig, egg, fish, deer, fodder, horse and maral breeding, but it is not advisable to separate them into independent groups, since their number is not large. An exception can be made only for agricultural enterprises engaged in the cultivation of fish and deer. Thus, the different specialization of agricultural enterprises of the region does not allow to compare them with each other. In this regard, it is advisable to evaluate the results of the average enterprise of the region. The results of such a study can be the basis for assessing the level of food security in the region and the rational distribution of budget funds between business entities.