Abstract

Visual odometry (VO) estimation from blurred image is a challenging problem in practical robot applications, and the blurred images will severely reduce the estimation accuracy of the VO. In this paper, we address the problem of visual odometry estimation from blurred images, and present an adaptive visual odometry estimation framework robust to blurred images. Our approach employs an objective measure of images, named small image gradient distribution (SIGD), to evaluate the blurring degree of the image, then an adaptive blurred image classification algorithm is proposed to recognize the blurred images, finally we propose an anti-blurred key-frame selection algorithm to enable the VO robust to blurred images. We also carried out varied comparable experiments to evaluate the performance of the VO algorithms with our anti-blur framework under varied blurred images, and the experimental results show that our approach can achieve superior performance comparing to the state-of-the-art methods under the condition with blurred images while not increasing too much computation cost to the original VO algorithms.

Highlights

  • Visual Odometry [1,2,3,4] employs successive image sequences to estimate the 6 degree of freedom (DOF) poses and can provide a sliding-free odometry measurement for the robots working on uneven roads

  • This paper presents a visual odometry framework robust to the blurred images

  • Our approach can significantly improve the estimation accuracy of the visual odometry especially when there are severe blurred images in the robotic applications

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Summary

Introduction

Visual Odometry [1,2,3,4] employs successive image sequences to estimate the 6 degree of freedom (DOF) poses and can provide a sliding-free odometry measurement for the robots working on uneven roads. The visual odometry can be widely applied to the field rescuer, indoor navigation, space robots, etc. Most research works on visual odometry are almost based on the assumption that the images sequences obtained from the cameras are clear. It is hard to guarantee the quality of images as the robots may work on the unknown complex environment. The images will be blurred caused by the violent shaking of camera, and decrease the accuracy of the VO significantly. If there are occasional one or two blurred image-frames, VO just can ignore these blurred images

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