Abstract

The implementation of stranded conductors in flexible gas-insulated transmission lines (FGILs) requires field intensity minimization as well as field irregularity suppression in order to avoid dielectric breakdown. Moreover, the interdependence of enclosure and conductor sizes of FGILs regarding electrostatic aspects necessitate critical consideration of their dimensional specifications. In this research, geometric and electrostatic field optimization for FGILs regarding stranded conductors is performed. In addition, the effect of conductor irregularity on field dispersion is analyzed, and a semiconducting film (SCF)-coated stranded conductor is proposed as a potential candidate for FGILs. Considering the performed optimized design, an 11 kV scaled-down model of a 132-kV FGIL was also fabricated in order to practically analyze its electrostatic and dielectric performances regarding simple and SCF-coated stranded conductors. Simulation and experimental investigations revealed that the SCF-coated stranded conductor significantly minimized the field irregularity of the FGIL along with improving in its dielectric breakdown characteristics.

Highlights

  • Escalating urbanization and industrialization has resulted in an increased load demand along with the necessity of higher system stability and reliability, which requires the upgrade and new installation of power transmission schemes (PTSs) [1,2,3,4,5]

  • References [11,31,32,33,34] reveal that flexible gas-insulated lines (FGILs) comprised of a reinforced thermoplastic enclosure, stranded conductor, and polyurethane (PU) post insulator are a potential candidate for curtailing the intricacies associated with the implementation of conventional PTSs in metropolitan areas

  • Simulation and experimental investigations revealed that semiconducting film (SCF)-coated stranded conductor significantly minimized the field irregularity of the flexible gas-insulated transmission lines (FGILs) and improved its dielectric breakdown characteristics

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Summary

Introduction

Escalating urbanization and industrialization has resulted in an increased load demand along with the necessity of higher system stability and reliability, which requires the upgrade and new installation of power transmission schemes (PTSs) [1,2,3,4,5]. References [11,31,32,33,34] reveal that flexible gas-insulated lines (FGILs) comprised of a reinforced thermoplastic enclosure, stranded conductor, and polyurethane (PU) post insulator are a potential candidate for curtailing the intricacies associated with the implementation of conventional PTSs in metropolitan areas. The simplification of several issues associated with conventional PTSs like right of way, EMC concerns, trench requirement, corrosion protection, and larger land area requirement makes FGILs an appropriate scheme for the subsurface metropolitan application of high-voltage lines. Considering the field irregularity concerns of FGILs, in this research, Autodesk Inventor® was used to model the geometric variants of stranded conductors. Simulation and experimental investigations revealed that SCF-coated stranded conductor significantly minimized the field irregularity of the FGIL and improved its dielectric breakdown characteristics

Stranded Conductor Geometric Variants
Dimensional
Electrostatic Field Optimization of the FGIL
12. Field utilization factor regarding different conductor specimens
Dielectric of FGIL
Experimental
18. Figure
18. Experimental setup strengthtesting testingofof developed
Dielectric
Conclusions
Findings
Methods
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