Abstract

BackgroundGreece has a mean age of first motherhood at 31.5 years, higher than the European average age of 29.4. Delaying conception, however, may be an important non-reversible cause of infertility. The aim of this study was to identify possible knowledge deficits regarding fertility in young adults.MethodsThis was an online survey of young adults, regarding information on intention to parenthood and knowledge on issues affecting fertility. This study was conducted from February to December 2020, aiming for a representative sample of Greek men and women aged 18 and 26 years. The questionnaire was designed by a multidisciplinary group based on the Cardiff Fertility Knowledge Scale, which contained 22 multiple-choice or Likert-scale questions.ResultsWe obtained responses from 1875 young adults, whose mean age was 22.1 years. About 91.8% of men and 94.0% of women declared an intention to have children, out of which 44.0% wanted to have two and 29.0% three children. About 52.0 and 50.8% men and women, respectively, aimed to start a family between 31 and 35 years. Residents of rural areas and those with a lower education level more likely aimed to have children before the age of 30. The most prevalent answers for age of ideal parenthood were between 26 and 30 years for a woman and 31–35 years for a man. Smoking, alcohol consumption and sexually transmitted infections were identified as factors affecting both female and male fertility. Half of men and women, respectively, overestimated general success rates of reproductive techniques.ConclusionThe knowledge of fertility, particularly with regards to assisted reproductive techniques’ success rates, may be overestimated as more young adults plan for having children after the age of 30.

Highlights

  • According to recent data, Greece is among the countries presenting the highest rates of first childbirth among women at age 40 and over, estimated at 5.3%, with the mean age of motherhood steadily increasing and is currently 31.5 years, while the European average age is 29.4 years [1].The main reasons for delayed childbearing include a competitive work environment, unemployment, immigration, reduced income, increased cost of raising children and limited access to healthcare services [2]

  • Our sample consisted of 1,875 participants, of which 1,133 (60.4%) were women and 742 (39.6%) men

  • This study focuses primarily on exploring tendencies and perceptions of young people in Greece in relation to reproductive health knowledge and assisted reproduction

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Greece is among the countries presenting the highest rates of first childbirth among women at age 40 and over, estimated at 5.3%, with the mean age of motherhood steadily increasing and is currently 31.5 years, while the European average age is 29.4 years [1].The main reasons for delayed childbearing include a competitive work environment, unemployment, immigration, reduced income, increased cost of raising children and limited access to healthcare services [2]. Greece is among the countries presenting the highest rates of first childbirth among women at age 40 and over, estimated at 5.3%, with the mean age of motherhood steadily increasing and is currently 31.5 years, while the European average age is 29.4 years [1]. The aim of this study was to identify possible knowledge deficits regarding fertility in young adults. Methods: This was an online survey of young adults, regarding information on intention to parenthood and knowledge on issues affecting fertility. This study was conducted from February to December 2020, aiming for a representative sample of Greek men and women aged 18 and 26 years. Conclusion: The knowledge of fertility, with regards to assisted reproductive techniques’ success rates, may be overestimated as more young adults plan for having children after the age of 30

Objectives
Methods
Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call