Abstract

Currently, dilute magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) are still attracting much interest of the solid-state physics community because of integrating the electrical, optical and magnetic properties. This can lead to the birth of multi-functional electronic/spintronic devices, employing both the charge and spin behaviors of electrons. In experiment, to fabricate DMSs, nonmagnetic semiconductors are usually doped with a small amount of a transition metal (TM). It is expected to fabricate DMSs with ferromagnetic (FM) order around room temperature.

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