Feminism and the Development of Chinese and Foreign Feminine Literature

Abstract

This article explores the synergy between feminism and historical materialism, with a foundation in Friedrich Engels' assertion that a comprehensive grasp of human history is essential for historical materialism. It emphasizes that historical materialism, to be truly comprehensive, must extend beyond the confines of class society's historical process and encompass the entirety of human history. The article further addresses the internal contradictions within the feminist movement, particularly in relation to the roles of "housewife" and "prostitute," highlighting their impact on the feminist narrative and female group cohesion. Engels' critique of the "housewife" role is examined, emphasizing the need to redefine domestic labor as a public domain contribution and the prerequisite for women's liberation. It concludes by underscoring the urgency of overcoming these dilemmas, advocating for the development of social productivity, and fostering ongoing collaboration among diverse feminist groups to navigate contemporary challenges.