Abstract

AbstractComposite steel‐concrete constructions with encased I‐beams were initially used as composite floors. Nowadays, they can be usually seen as short railway bridges with span up to 20m. Their main advantages include simplicity of their construction, their low construction height and their effectiveness. To make them more effective, the steel I‐beams were replaced with perforated steel strips. At Technical University of Košice, Faculty of Civil Engineering, several continuous shear connectors with new design were proposed. In order to prove their effectiveness, numerous experiments – push‐out tests, four point flexural tests – were performed at Laboratory of Excellent Research. The purpose was to determine the shear and bending resistance of the connectors. Afterwards, the finite element models were created and analyzed using ABAQUS/CAE software. This paper deals with numerical program of four‐point flexural tests of two strips. The most clue modules ‐ properties, load, step, interaction and mesh are described.

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