Abstract

AbstractTeam reasoning is the idea that we can think as a ‘we’ and this can solve some coordination dilemmas, such as Hi-Lo. However, team reasoning can only solve the dilemmas it is intended to solve if the conditions for team reasoning warrant the belief that others will also perform team reasoning and these conditions cannot render team reasoning otiose. In this paper, I will supplement the theory of team reasoning by explaining how agency transformation also involves a change in the normative attitude. To do this, I will use the theory of affordances, which is the idea that the environment provides ways to interact with it. I will argue that when a person perceives as a group member, she associates herself and the other members with the group’s mosaic of affordances. This triggers a feeling of joint ownership of the agency. It is the feeling that it is up to us to deal with the situation, so we feel entitled to demand each other to cooperate. It warrants the belief that others are team-reasoners without rendering team reasoning otiose. This means that the agency transformation (fromItowe) involves a change in the normative attitude.

Highlights

  • Team reasoning is the idea that we can think as a ‘we’ and this can solve some coordination dilemmas, such as Hi-Lo (Bacharach 2006)

  • Team reasoning can only solve the dilemmas it is intended to solve if the conditions for team reasoning warrant the belief that others will perform team reasoning and these conditions cannot render team reasoning otiose

  • I will supplement the theory of team reasoning by explaining how agency transformation involves a change in the normative attitude

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Summary

Introduction

Team reasoning is the idea that we can think as a ‘we’ and this can solve some coordination dilemmas, such as Hi-Lo (Bacharach 2006). The other is to perceive as a group member, where the group is dealing with the environment This is important, because, as I will argue, we associate a person with her mosaic of affordances. If she perceives as a group member, she will perceive the possible interactions between the group and the environment She will associate herself and the other person with the group’s mosaic of affordances. This triggers a feeling of joint ownership of the agency. The agency transformation (i.e. from perceiving as an independent individual to perceiving as a group member) will involve a transformation in the normative attitude of the members This normative layer enables team reasoning to solve the dilemmas without rendering it otiose.

Game Theory
Orthodox Game Theory
Team Reasoning
Variable Frame Theory
Agency Transformation
The Challenge
Affordances
Affordances and Social Affordances
Normative Approach to Social Cognition
The Normative Approach Applied to Team Reasoning
Normative Background Renders Team Reasoning Otiose
Social Identities Would Also Render Team Reasoning Otiose
Normativity and Affordances
Feeling Joint Ownership of Agency
Perceiving the Environment and Other People
Affordances and Feeling Ownership of the Agency
Why ‘Ownership’ of Agency?
Feeling Ownership of the Agency
Perceiving as a Group Member Leads to Feeling Joint Ownership of the Agency
Feeling Joint Ownership of the Agency Does Not Render Team Reasoning Otiose
Conclusion
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