Features of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified athletes who specialize in Sambo wrestling

Abstract

Taking into account the results of monitoring Internet resources, analysis of scientific and methodological, special and reference literature, it is established, on the issue of comparative analytical and statistical analysis of technical and tactical arsenal of sambo wrestlers (men and women) based on the results of their participation in the 2021 World Sambo Championship (Tashkent, Uzbekistan), previous competitions of the highest rank – insufficient number of scientific and methodical works is devoted, which requires further research and emphasizes the relevance and practical component of the chosen direction of scientific research. The main purpose of the research is to conduct a comparative analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified athletes (men and women), specializing in sambo wrestling (sports section) champions and winners of the 2021 World Sambo Wrestling Championship (Tashkent, Uzbekistan). The following methods were used in the process of research and analytical work: abstraction, biomechanical analy sis, measurement, video analysis, expert evaluation, survey, comparison, observation, etc. According to the obtained results, it is established that the dominant indicators of comprehensive training of athletes specializing in sambo (men and women, sports section) are: indicators of their activity and effectiveness of competitive actions; diversity of technical and tactical arsenal, as well as indicators of the subsystem of biological control of fighters (men and women) of the studied category (dynamic and effective acceleration of the general center of mass and its bio links, amplitude and frequency of throws, explosive power of individual muscles, positive angular displacements in the joints, strength and speed of technical and tactical actions and combinations, etc.). As a result of theoretical research, members of the research group conducted a comparative analysis of the technical and tactical arsenal of highly qualified athletes (men and women), specializing in sambo (sports section) champions and winners of the 2021 World Sambo Championship (Tashkent, Uzbekistan). The coaches of the national teams of the regions of Ukraine in the fight against sambo are recommended to make changes to the plans for long-term training of sambo wrestlers (men and women of high qualification, namely: to develop algorithms for expanding technical and tactical combinations of wrestlers in the rack; to search for and test the optimal models for improving the technique and tactics of pain techniques (on the arms and legs) after throws and holds in different ways; during the training process to systematically and rationally use the tools of related training in order to increase special endurance; to introduce into the system of long-term training of wrestlers modern technologies that promote the formation of tactile sensitivity and the ability to control the psychophysical condition of wrestlers during a competitive fight, etc.