Abstract

Determine the role of studying socio-biological factors and obstetric-gynecological history in predicting and early diagnosis of the threat of termination in the first trimester of pregnancy. We analyzed 210 case histories of patients who were treated in the gynecological department of the Perinatal Center in Bukhara and were observed in antenatal clinics No. 6 and No. 11 of the same city for the period of 2019. All pregnant women were divided into two groups. The main I-group consisted of 110 women, whose pregnancies with the threat of termination with clinical symptoms - pain in the lower abdomen with the onset of the 1st trimester at gestation periods from 5 to 12 weeks. The control group included 100 patients with the physiological course of pregnancy II – group.

Highlights

  • Miscarriage is a common pathology throughout the world during gestation

  • It is extremely important to remember that repeated miscarriages can reduce the chance of successfully carrying the pregnancy, but even after numerous losses, this chance remains

  • The average age of patients with clinical manifestations of the threat of termination of pregnancy was significantly higher compared to women with the physiological course of pregnancy, amounting to 24.5 + - 0.5 versus 21.6 + - 0.4 LER (p

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Miscarriage is a common pathology throughout the world during gestation. According to WHO, despite the progress achieved in the obstetric and gynecological service, the frequency of miscarriage remains stable and reaches 25% of the number of births; recurrent miscarriage accounts for 5-7% of all pregnancies. The reasons for any loss of pregnancies, including repeated ones, are random (spontaneous) and non-random (regular) This sorting is important for assessing the risk of recurrence, but not always possible. The frequency of miscarriage is influenced by many different factors On this issue, scientific studies were carried out that demonstrated the polyetiological nature of miscarriage: from socio-biological factors and anamnestic data to the characteristics of the course of pregnancy at different stages. Scientific studies were carried out that demonstrated the polyetiological nature of miscarriage: from socio-biological factors and anamnestic data to the characteristics of the course of pregnancy at different stages This pathology has a polygamous etiology, and the study of social - anamnestic data is of great importance in determining and establishing a risk group. Many causes of miscarriage remain far from being resolved

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