Features of radiation damage of vanadium and its alloys at a temperature of 330–340°C

Abstract

Microstructural changes of vanadium alloys after irradiation at 340°C to 12 dpa in the BOR-60 reactor in 7Li environment is analyzed. Materials are vanadium and its alloys V–3Ti, V–3Fe, V–6Cr, V–4Cr–4Ti, V–5Cr–10Ti, V–6Cr–1Zr–0.1C. Void formation was observed in the binary alloys V–3Fe, V–3Ti and V–6Cr. It is shown that three–four-fold increase in V–4Cr–4Ti yield stress is produced by the formation of dislocation loops (DLs) and fine radiation-induced precipitates (RIPs) with a density of 1.7×1017cm−3. It is expected that embrittlement of the welds will be worse because density of DLs and RIPs is 1.4–1.6 times higher. Besides, invisible coherent or semi-coherent RIPs are formed in the fusion zone. Elemental maps of the rupture surface of irradiated V–4Cr–4Ti are presented.