Abstract
Cataracts and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are the leading causes of blindness worldwide. The main symptoms of AMD are: a gradual decrease in visual acuity to the hundredth, metamorphosis, the appearance of a central scotoma, which reduces the quality of life of the patients and leads to disability. Prosthetic and stationary means of optical rehabilitation, such as magnifiers for the visually impaired, glasses, video systems are cumbersome and poorly functional. An alternative correction option is intraocular vision devices that improve the patient’s quality of life. The review considers various types of intraocular implants, in particular, the intraocular telescope system (intraocular miniature telescope-IMT, IOL-VIP, IOL-AMD), Fresnel lens, Lipschitz lens, Scharioth macular lens (Scharioth macula lens, SML), EyeMax Mono, LENTIS ® MAX IOL LS-313 MF80. The use of high-tech devices for the correction of visual disturbances in AMD has opened a new direction in the rehabilitation of low vision. Further study and implementation of the latest generation of “macular” lenses will improve the quality of life of patients with advanced stages of AMD.
Highlights
Financial Disclosure: No author has a financial or property interest in any material or method mentioned There is no conflict of interests
Система IOL-age-related macular degeneration (AMD) состоит из 2 отдельных линз, предназначенных для оп‐ тимизации изображения сетчатки во всех областях ма‐ кулы ≤10° от фиксации до 3° за счет децентрации од‐ ной из интраокулярные линзы (ИОЛ)
Возникаю‐ щими при использовании «макулярных» линз, являются достаточно строгие критерии отбора пациентов для им‐ плантации макулярной ИОЛ, необходимость послеопе‐ рационной визуальной реабилитации с использованием специальных тренировочных программ
Summary
Financial Disclosure: No author has a financial or property interest in any material or method mentioned There is no conflict of interests. For citation: Yusef Naim Yusef, Vorobyeva M.V., Kazaryan E.E., Shkolyarenko N.Yu. Features of Phacosurgery in Macular Pathology. Выделяют 2 типа имплантатов: первый тип имплантируют во время традиционной факоэмульси‐ фикации непосредственно в капсульный мешок, второй тип — в цилиарную борозду, что дает возможность ис‐ пользовать их как одномоментно с имплантацией задне‐ камерной ИОЛ, так и отсроченно, через несколько лет после факоэмульсификации.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.