FEATURES OF ARCHITECTURAL FORM FORMATION OF ENERGY-EFFICIENT MULTISTORY BUILDINGS

Abstract

Problem statement. The active use of renewable energy sources and the introduction of energy-efficient systems in all spheres of life today is the most important component of future development, which can change the life and comfort of every person. And it is very important to determine the place of architecture in this process. Analyzing the global experience of architectural activity in recent decades, especially in economically developed countries, it can be noted that engineering and technological systems of alternative energy are becoming an integral part of various types of buildings and complexes, both residential (low-rise, high-rise) and public (business, retail, cultural, multifunctional complexes, etc.). Alternative energy is becoming one of the factors influencing the layout and appearance of a building, the choice of materials and decorative finishing, and significantly influencing the formation of objects of new “innovative” architecture. Purpose of the article. To explore the features of the architectural form formation of energy-efficient multi-storey buildings as a result of the interdependence of architecture and energy-efficient technological systems using the example of modern architectural objects in the world. Conclusion. Engineering and technological systems of alternative energy for multi-storey buildings, based on renewable energy sources, provide such characteristics of buildings as: environmental friendliness, autonomy, self-sufficiency, profitability, energy efficiency and a high level of living comfort, architectural individuality and freedom of architectural form formation, unusual volumetric and compositional architectural solutions objects.