Abstract
The experimental results on the study of negative ionization wave propagating along a long capillary tube are presented. The ionization wave was initiated by high-voltage pulse of negative polarity. The propagation of this surface ionization wave precedes and influences the establishment of complete electric breakdown within the tube. The spreading of this wave is accompanied by the surface charge deposition. The usage of the fine-sectioned outer electrode allows one to find out the general features of a negative ionization wave. The main of them is the tight correlation between local currents determining the formation of local surface charge and visual discharge images taken by the fast camera characterizing the pace of the ionization wave propagation.
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