Abstract

The increasing interest to improve the description of the plastic behavior and the fracture prediction for ductile materials under complex loading conditions conducted the researchers to overcome the J2 plasticity theory. To do this more sophisticated plasticity model base on ductile damage have been implemented. Material model parameters must be identified by means of proper testing and calibration procedures requiring different loading conditions. Different types of tests must be performed, imposing multiaxial stress paths to the specimens. Tensile tests on smooth and round notched bars, plane strain tests, torsion tests, compression and combined tension–torsion tests on hollow and solid cylindrical bars must be executed. While multiple works are present in literature for model assessment and validation in quasi-static conditions, nothing can be found at high strain rate in biaxial conditions (tension-torsion). Biaxial tests in dynamic conditions are very difficult to carry out especially if you are interested to register the entire story of stress and strain. In this work, analytical and numerical study to evaluate the feasibility to carry out dynamic tension, dynamic torsion, dynamic torsion-static tension/compression and dynamic tension–dynamic torsion tests is discussed. The tests will be performed using a properly designed Split Hopkinson Bar.

Highlights

  • Considering high strain rate testing, the most commonly used apparatus for tensioncompression and torsional loading are the split Hopkinson tensile bar [1] and torsional split Hopkinson bar [2]

  • The strains that can be achieved by tension is limited by necking and compression is limited by barrelling of the specimen, additional drawbacks arise from the dispersion of longitudinal stress wave as it travels along the elastic bars in a compression or tension test are not present in a torsion test

  • The increasing interest to improve the description of the plastic behaviour and the fracture prediction for ductile materials lead to imposing multiaxial stress paths to the specimens

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Considering high strain rate testing, the most commonly used apparatus for tensioncompression and torsional loading are the split Hopkinson tensile bar [1] and torsional split Hopkinson bar [2]. The strains that can be achieved by tension is limited by necking and compression is limited by barrelling of the specimen, additional drawbacks arise from the dispersion of longitudinal stress wave as it travels along the elastic bars in a compression or tension test are not present in a torsion test. Many are the advantages to obtaining the stress-strain behaviour by the torsional test. The increasing interest to improve the description of the plastic behaviour and the fracture prediction for ductile materials lead to imposing multiaxial stress paths to the specimens. The objective of this paper is to reveal the feasibility study and the subsequent design of an apparatus able to carry out simultaneous dynamic tension-torsion test by Split Hopkinson bar technique. The preliminary design of the apparatus has been developed, which allows for twist angle in the order of 360 degree and 50 mm of longitudinal displacement

Apparatus solution
Waves generation
Tension-Torsion waves synchronization
Lagrangian diagram
Numerical verification
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call